Expertise - All publications

The Commission's updated and new industrial strategy is entrepreneurial in spirit and in action. The Commission is ready to co-design and co...

Before the COVID-19 pandemic broke, it was widely acknowledged that significant parts of European industry were suffering from skills...

The summary report on lessons learnt from fostering modern Cluster Policy in regions in industrial transition summarises the work carried...

This report identifies and analyses where and how clusters of related industries are transforming themselves and where new specialisation...

The Smart Guide for European Strategic Cluster Partnerships (ESCP) aims to provide guidance to ESCP on how to develop a successful...

The Smart Guide for European Strategic Cluster Partnerships (ESCP) aims to provide guidance to ESCP on how to develop a successful...

The purpose of this Smart Guide is to provide guidance to cluster policy makers and cluster managers in designing and implementing...

This report looks at how universities work in their regional environment, revealing the mechanisms that universities and their partners use...

This Communication sets out a European Green Deal for the European Union and its citizens. It resets the Commission’s commitment to tackling...

Three sets of challenges for what is now a mature policy are highlighted in this paper: the links between clusters, cluster policies and...